Organic Electronic Circuit Design
Manfred Glesner,
Technische Universität Darmstadt
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Organic
Semiconductor
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Principle of
Charge Transport on organic Molecules
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Transistors
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Principle OTFT –
Structures
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Top/Bottom Gate,
Top/Bottom Contacts --- Coplanar/Staggered
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Double Gate
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OLED
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OPV
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Processing
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Printing
Technologies
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Low Volume
Printing Technologies for flexible and high Resolution
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InkJet
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Tampon- Printing
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R2R - Mass
Printing Technologies for High – Volume, Low – Cost
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Offset-,
Flexo-,Gravour- Screen- Printing
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OTFT – Modeling
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Macro - Models
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Curve – Fitting
for good agreement. Parameters without physical Basis
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Physical Modeling
- Charge Transfer Mechanisms
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Hopping
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Multiple Trapping
and Release
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Field dependent
Mobility
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Small Polaron
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Advantages of
organic electronics
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Low processing
Temperature
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Low equipment
cost ( for IJ-Printing no Masks needed)
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Fast production
(within hours)
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Flexible
Materials and Substrates possible (even paper)
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Disposable
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Circuit Design
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Problems due to
organic Semiconductor
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Low Mobility – no
fast switching applications possible and limited integration
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Low Life Time due
to organic semiconductor (compared to Silicon)
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Encapsulation
against Air and Light needed
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High Voltages
needed
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No real
Complementary Technology available
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Problems caused
by Process (printing technologies)
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Low Resolution
(>50um)
→
low operation speed
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Low accuracy
→
high parameter variations
→
Robust designs needed
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Limited Doping
possibilities
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Applications
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Replacing
classical technologies
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OLED, RFID, OPV
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Enhanced
functionality – New
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Flexible Displays
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Large Area
Sensors
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Wearable
electronic
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Sheet scanner
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Smart Package
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RFID
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New Advertising
possibilities
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Integrated
Display / Games
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Copyright
Protection --- anti-counterfeiting measures